Grab Your Fork: A Sydney food blog: February 2014 Archive #navbar-iframe { display: none; }

Sunday, February 23, 2014

Adventures in Galician seafood: Percebes goosefoot barnacles in A Coruña, Spain

Sun worshippers in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain

If you love seafood, and you love Spain, add Galicia to your bucket list. Its coastal location on the north west tip of Spain yields a gorge-fest of prawns, langoustines, razor clams, crabs, octopus, fish and one of the strangest creatures you're ever likely to encounter: the goose barnacle.

After a whirlwind weekend in Barcelona, I hopped on a cheap flight to A Coruña, a trip that only takes about 100 minutes. A Coruña is the second largest city in Galicia, Spain with a modest population of 250,000. I had accommodation for two days and I was keen to eat as much as possible.




Plaza de Lugo Fish Market

Plaza de Lugo Fish Market in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain

First port of call is the Plaza de Lugo Fish Market. They've been trading here since 1910 and even though fancy offices and retail stores have sprung up around it, locals still come here to pick up their fish for dinner.

Langoustines at Plaza de Lugo Fish Market in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Langoustines

The market is like a much bigger version of the seafood section in Sydney's Paddy's Markets in Chinatown. It's tiled, sparkling clean and filled with over two dozen vendors all selling the freshest seafood you could imagine. 40,000 tonnes of fish go through this market every year.

Fish on scales at Plaza de Lugo Fish Market in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Fish on scales

Fishmonger with a shopper at Plaza de Lugo Fish Market in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Fishmonger with shopper

Stingrays at Plaza de Lugo Fish Market in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Stingrays


Crabs at Plaza de Lugo Fish Market in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Crabs

Sharp-toothed fish at Plaza de Lugo Fish Market in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Scary sharp-toothed fish

Buying fish at Plaza de Lugo Fish Market in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Shopper at the fish market

Zamburinas or variegated scallops at Plaza de Lugo Fish Market in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Zamburinas or variegated scallops

Zamburinas are a small type of scallop found in the North Sea, English Channel, Atlantic Ocean and Red Sea. The shell is usually no bigger than 6cm in length. It's also known as a variegated scallop.

Langoustines at Plaza de Lugo Fish Market in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Langoustines

Percebes goose foot barnacles at Plaza de Lugo Fish Market in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Percebes also known as goose barnacles or goose foot barnacles

Percebes were definitely on my list of things to eat. Sometimes known as goose barnacles, these filter-feeding crustaceans are harvested along much of the Galician coast.

Rabbits and cornfed chicken Percebes goose foot barnacles at Plaza de Lugo Market in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Rabbits and corn fed chicken

Upstairs are more stalls: a mix of butchers, bakers, fruiterers and delicatessens. There's no fancy signage or packaging - freshness and quality are the only things that matter.

Jamon Iberico at Plaza de Lugo Market in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Jamon iberico €50 (AU$75) per kilo

Hello jamon... the price of Iberico jamon was enough to make me weep with joy. In Australia, Iberico will set you back about $300 per kilo but in Spain you can get it for about $75 a kilo.

Jamon Iberico from Plaza de Lugo Market in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Jamon iberico

Helloooooo snack time.

Breads from Panderia Laurita at Plaza de Lugo Market in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Breads at Panderia Laurita

Galician empanada at Plaza de Lugo Market in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Galician empanada at Panderia Laurita 
with scallops, sardines, cockles and octopus

The Galician empanada is worth hunting down. A specialty of the region, it's made into a giant pie that's carved up and served by the slice.

Galician empanada at Plaza de Lugo Market in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Inside the Galician empanada

It's heavy in weight and today's version is packed with a mix of scallops, sardines, cockles and octopus. Plump raisins add sweetness and the pastry is rich and buttery. This wedge easily fuelled me until dinner.


O Paladar

O Paladar seafood restaurant on Calle la Franca in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Outdoor dining tables at O Paladar

The town centre of A Coruña is a maze of narrow streets and alleyways you could happily wander around without getting too lost. My favourite street was Calle la Franca, closed to traffic and lined with a myriad of tapas bars and restaurants.

Estrella Galicia in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Estrella 

I deliberately picked O Paladar because it had such a simple frontage. The whiteboard menu was handwritten with textas and there were no cheesy "We speak English" signs in the window. Of course this meant that ordering required a little bit of Spanglish combined with miming, but hey presto! Cerveza!

Grilled shellfish and octopus platter from O Paladar seafood restaurant, A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Parrillada de marrisco y pulpo €39.90 (about AU$60)
Grilled shellfish and octopus platter

So the seafood platter is usually designed for two, but hey, how often do you find yourself in Galicia? Other tables had nothing but smiles when the giant platter arrived on my table. I'd gone for the big kahuna, a seafood plunder that included:

  • Centolla o buey - ox crab
  • Pulpo - octopus
  • Cigalas - langoustine
  • Langostinos - prawns
  • Gambas - prawns
  • Navajas - razor clams
  • Percebes - goose barnacles
  • Almejas - clams
  • Berberchos - cockles
  • Mejillones - mussels
  • Minchas (bigaros) - periwinkles
  • Calamares - calamari
  • Chipirones - baby squid

and all this for about AU$60.

Langoustines, razor clams, mussels and prawns from O Paladar seafood restaurant, A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Langoustines, razor clams, mussels and prawns

Beer in one hand, seafood in the other, I went to town on this bonanza. The langoustines were sweet but the prawns were even better, and the razor clams had been just cooked so they were still beautifully tender.

Octopus and crab from O Paladar seafood restaurant, A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Octopus and crab

The octopus was a soft as a baby's cheek and I eagerly scooped up the crab mustard from its helmet.

Percebes goose barnacles from O Paladar seafood restaurant, A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Percebes also known as goose barnacles, goosefoot barnacles or gooseneck barnacles

There was squid and mussels and cockles and clams but the main reason I'd ordered this platter is for its inclusion of percebes.

Percebes goose barnacles from O Paladar seafood restaurant, A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Close-up on the percebes

Let's agree on one thing. Percebes look decidedly freaky. They look more like a dragon's claw, strange nails at the end of a rubbery neck that's strong yet bendy.

After a few perplexed attempts, my laughing waiter came over to show me the best way to peel them. I ended up peeling them open at the claw end, squeezing the neck section so the meat inside slid on down and through the gap at the bottom.

Percebes goose barnacles with and without shell from O Paladar seafood restaurant, A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Percebes with and without its shell

Their taste is hard to describe. They're soft and briny but not as minerally as oysters or mussels. They taste a bit like a sweet octopus with a texture that's halfway between crab and a clam.

And the reason for their strange appearance makes much more sense when you look at where they grow. They're only found on rock faces with heavy surf, and harvesting them is more like a death-defying sport involving safety ropes and extreme nimbleness to race down the rocks in between each set of crashing waves. Watching the video below gave me a renewed appreciation of this delicacy, and also goes a long way to explaining why they cost so much. Percebes can sometimes cost as much as €200 / AU$300 per kilo.


The dangers of harvesting percebes - Human Planet episode one: Oceans - Into the Blue
View on YouTube

Cerveceria El Real

Cerveceria El Real in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Inside Cerveceria El Real

Dining alone isn't half as intimidating in Spain. It's all too easy to slip into a tapas bar unnoticed, pull up a stool at the counter, order a couple of snacks and then stay for as little or as long as you please.

I stop into Cerveceria El Real on my final evening, a tavern with sit-down tables along the left and casual diners propped up at the bar. Live soccer on the television is a given.

Zamburinas variegated scallops at Cerveceria El Real in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Zamburiñas €12 (AU$18.15) and Estrella Galicia €1.80 (AU$2.70)

Estrella Galicia is the local brew around here, a pale lager founded in 1906 and still completely family-owned.

Zamburinas variegated scallops at Cerveceria El Real in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Zamburiñas

It goes down a treat with a plate of local zamburiñas, a small type of scallop. They're cooked simply: flashed until the grill with a bit of garlic butter and finished with parsley, and pack plenty of punch despite their size.

Calamares fried calamar with Estrella Galicia at Cerveceria El Real in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Calamares or fried calamari €1.20 (AU$1.80)

I took a cue from the gentleman next to me and ordered the fried calamari. These were amazing: flash fried with the lightest dusting of flour, and the calamari was so fresh it was incredibly tender. Beer and fried calamari must be one of the world's greatest combo's.

Tarta de Santiago or cake of St James in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Tarta de Santiago or Cake of St James

While you're in Galicia. it's mandatory to have a slice of Tarta de Santiago too. I picked up a wedge from a local patisserie and revelled in this almond meal cake made zingy with lemon.

There was plenty more to see around A Coruña. It's a pretty town with impressive architecture, especially the glass-fronted buildings along the harbour front. I was sad to leave but next stop would be Galicia's capital, Santiago de Compostela.

Glass-fronted balconies or galerias in A Coruna, Spain
Glass fronted balconies, or galerias

Galician octopus in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Galician octopus

Jamon hanging from ceiling in a tapas bar in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Jamon ceiling in a tapas bar

Iglesia de San Jorge Church of St George in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Iglesia de San Jorge or the Church of St George built in the eighteenth century

Palacio Municipal City Hall in Maria Pita Square, A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Palacio Municipal, the city hall

Maria Pita Square, A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Maria Pita Square

Maria Pita statue in Maria Pita Square, A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Maria Pita statue

Maria Pita Square, A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
The grand elegance of Maria Pita Square

Sunbakers on Orzan Beach in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Bronzed sun worshippers at Orzan Beach

Steep and narrow streets in the old section of A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
Steep streets of A Coruña

La Franja street in A Coruna, Galicia, Spain
La Franja street in A Coruña

<< Read the first Spain post: Where to eat in Barcelona, Spain
>> Read the next Spain post: Galician octopus in Santiago de Compostela



El Real Cerveceria
Olmos, 8, 15003 A Coruña, Spain
Tel: +34 981 213 666
Opening hours:
Tuesday to Sunday 11am-1am

O Paladar
Calle la Franca, 34, 15001, A Coruña, Spain
Tel: +34 981 202 574
Opening hours:
Tuesday to Sunday 11am-4pm and 8pm-11.30pm

Plaza de Lugo Fish Market
Plaza Lugo, 15004, A Coruña, Spain
Tel: +34 981 184 200
Opening hours:
7 days 9am-3pm and 4.30pm-8pm


Related Grab Your Fork posts:
Spain - A Coruna: goosefoot barnacles and Galician seafood adventures
Spain - Santiago de Compostela: Galician octopus and tetilla cheese

Bulgaria - Dairy farms and yoghurt factories across Sofia and Plovdiv
Malaysia - Food tour with Australian Masterchef winner Adam Liaw
Philippines - Ice cream with cheese, turtle stew and sizzling pigs head
Singapore - Marina Bay Sands to hawker markets in 140 photos
USA - The great donut, fried chicken and bbq tour
28 comments - Add some comment love

posted by Helen (Grab Your Fork) on 2/23/2014 12:26:00 am


Sunday, February 16, 2014

Three kinds of twice-fried chicken [Stomachs Eleven]

Fried chicken

Sure we all know that food shouldn't be used as an emotional crutch, but is there any problem that fried chicken can't fix? Even before we'd stepped onto the path leading to Pigflyin's front door, our hearts were aflutter with the promise of what lay ahead: a night of homemade fried chicken. Arteries be damned. 

Brined floured chicken ready for frying
Brined chicken dusted with seasoned flour

Skillet corn bread with chicken fat
Skillet corn bread with chicken fat

First fry of the fried chicken
First fry of the fried chicken

Bourbon and maple syrup glazed home-cured home-smoked bacon
Home-cured home-smoked bacon glazed with bourbon and maple syrup

The kitchen is always the best place to hang out, especially for secret chef's treats, like the molten maple syrup toffee rescued from the bottom of a tray, mingled with smoky bacon fat and as sweet as candy. Pigflyin had cured and cold-smoked his own slab of bacon a week ago. The last few pieces were glazed with bourbon and maple syrup and baked in the oven at a low temperature for several hours.

Bourbon and maple syrup glazed home-cured home-smoked bacon with cornbread
Bourbon and maple syrup glazed hom-cured home-smoked bacon with cornbread

The result was slabs of fatty pork with the sweet caramelisation of Chinese barbecue char siu pork, soft and unctuous flesh, ribbons of melting fat and a persistent beguiling smokiness with every bite.

There was cornbread too, made with chicken fat for extra flavour, although its exit from the skillet was less graceful than hoped.

Homemade pickled watermelon rind
Homemade pickled watermelon rind

And on the side, we had homemade pickled watermelon rind. This one had been pickled for some time which gave it a softer texture, but shorter pickling will ensure a greater crunch.

Southern-style double-fried chicken marinated in kefir
Fried chicken #1: brined with Southern spices, marinated in kefir, floured and double-fried

And then the fried chicken bonanza! Fried chicken number one was Southern-style, brined with a mix of oregano, garlic, paprika, fennel and chilli powder, then marinated in kefir instead of the usual buttermilk. The chicken was dusted in a mix of flour and trisol for extra crunch.

Each chicken was double-fried tonight, the first fry done at about 170C, the second one at 210C. Pigflyin used rice brain oil mixed with goose fat and lard because you know, FLAVOUR. The use of lard also encourages rapid browning.

The crunch on this was incredible, and you could really taste the paprika in the batter. The pieces were all chopped quite small which meant a very amenable batter to flesh ratio.

Double-fried brined cold-smoked chicken
Fried chicken #2: Brined, cold-smoked with apple wood, floured and double-fried

Fried chicken number two was immediately different upon first bite. This version involved brining then drying and cold-smoking with apple wood. There's a heavier intensity to the chicken, deeply embedded with smoke, capped off with the ear-splintering crunch of its golden crust.

Double-fried kimchee marinated chicken with kimchee glaze
Fried chicken #3: Brined in kimchee juice and garlic, floured, double-fried and sauced with reduced kimchi juice, sugar and malt vinegar

The third version of fried chicken (and really, you are advised to never wear skinny jeans to a Stomachs Eleven dinner party) was Korean inspired. Here Pigflyin pulverised a kilogram of kimchee into kimchee juice which was then used to marinate the chicken. Pigflyin said "I was hoping that the lacto-fermented kimchi would have the same tenderising effect as buttermilk, except with more umami."

The chicken was dusted in corn starch only, and then double-fried. This thinner batter was deliberate, as the chicken was drenched in a sauce of reduced kimchi juice with sugar and malt vinegar. The red tinge was a natural result of the kimchee.

Um, hello, deliciousness! This was probably my favourite fried chicken of the night, the thin brittle batter soaking up the tacky, sweet, sticky and spicy sauce into mouthfuls of messy more-ishness.

Cabbage slaw with carrots, onions and granny smith apples
Two colour slaw with carrots, onions and granny smith apples with celery seeds and mustard

Salads included a wonderfully crisp two-colour slaw with carrots, onions and granny smith apple batons. It was mixed with kefir yoghurt, celery seeds and mustard.

Georgia peach salad with tomatoes, feta, mint, vino cotto and olive oil
Georgia peach salad with tomatoes, feta, mint, vino cotto and olive oil dressing

And it was hard not to smile at the colorful George peach salad, fat wedges of skinned peaches tossed through with heirloom tomatoes, rocket, feta and mint, dressed with vino cotto and olive oil.

Joe's Stone Crab key lime pie
Joe's Stone Crab key lime pie

After all that fried chicken, a wedge of key lime pie went down a treat. Limes are in season at the moment, and Pigflyin reports he only needed two limes to create an incredibly tangy dessert, tempered with lashings of condensed milk. He used Joe's Stone Crab recipe.

If you want to hear how crunchy that fried chicken was, check out this video we cruelly made for absent friends that evening.

Warning: Please ensure you have access to fried chicken before viewing this video. lol. Enjoy guys, and have a great week!



Related Grab Your Fork posts:
Stomachs Eleven - Christmas Dinner 2013 by Pigflyin
Stomachs Eleven - Bone marrow and pigs trotters by Pigflyin
Stomachs Eleven - 10kg of mussels by PigFlyin
34 comments - Add some comment love

posted by Helen (Grab Your Fork) on 2/16/2014 10:22:00 pm



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